Which term is defined as information about the Earth stored on a computer?

Which term is defined as information about the Earth stored on a computer?

• A. Maps
• B. Databases
• C. Globe
• D. Aerial Photographs

Answer: (B)

Storing geographic information in a way that a computer can access, search, and analyze it is done with databases. A database is a structured collection of data stored digitally, organized so you can quickly retrieve and update specific facts. In geography, databases hold details about places—such as names, locations, coordinates, populations, and features—so software and GIS can combine different data layers and run queries efficiently. That’s why this term fits the description “information about the Earth stored on a computer”—it emphasizes organized, accessible digital storage of geographic data. Maps are visual representations you look at, a globe is a three‑dimensional model of Earth, and aerial photographs are images captured from the air; they are important forms of geographic data, but they aren’t the general term for information stored on a computer.

Storing geographic information in a way that a computer can access, search, and analyze it is done with databases. A database is a structured collection of data stored digitally, organized so you can quickly retrieve and update specific facts. In geography, databases hold details about places—such as names, locations, coordinates, populations, and features—so software and GIS can combine different data layers and run queries efficiently. That’s why this term fits the description “information about the Earth stored on a computer”—it emphasizes organized, accessible digital storage of geographic data.

Maps are visual representations you look at, a globe is a three‑dimensional model of Earth, and aerial photographs are images captured from the air; they are important forms of geographic data, but they aren’t the general term for information stored on a computer.